The Holy Spirit, which is the third person of the Godhead,
is the Spirit of God and the Power of God. He is that Spirit that proceeds from
the father and is made manifest where the father pleases and in the same
wholeness of God as He is on the throne. The Holy Spirit is not in any way
lesser than God the Father or God the Son.
He is co-equal with God; He is Himself God in all of God’s Omnipotence.
THE HOLY SPIRIT IS A PERSON
Until we begin to appreciate the Holy Spirit as a person and
relate to him as such, we’ll not be
able to enjoy the full benefit of his presence. He is a person with a purpose
to reveal to us the things that God has prepared for us that love Him, and that
we might know the things that are freely given to us by God (1Corinthians 2: 9 – 10 & 12).
HOW DO WE KNOW THAT THE HOLY SPIRT IS A PERSON?
A person has a will, emotion and intellect: A will to
determine or to take action, emotion to express feelings, and intellect to
understand, apprehend or perceive. The Holy Spirit has all of these three.
His will is to dwell in us so that we could have the
fullness of his benefits. The Holy Spirit has an unlimited reservoir of
intelligence as evidenced in His revelation of hidden wisdom and through
revelation of deep truths of God to us (1Corinthians.2:10). The Holy Spirit
could be angry, grieved and blasphemed(Ephesians 4:30). He loves us with an
everlasting love and has shed His love abroad in our heart (Romans 5:5).
EXERCISE: List other scriptures which help us prove that the
Holy Spirit is a person
HE IS ALLOS-PARAKLETORS’
i.e. another comforter of the same kind (John 14:16-20).
The character of the Holy Spirit is properly described in
the Greek word, Allos-Parakletos’.
The word ‘Allos-Parakletos’ has seven synonyms:
Comforter, Counsellor, Teacher, Helper, Strengthener, Intercessor and standby.
SEVEN SYNONYMS OF “PARAKLETOS” (THE COMFORTER- HOLY SPIRIT
AS RELATED TO THE CRHISTIAN I.E. WHO HE IS TO THE CHRISTIAN.
He is the Comforter(John 14:16; 2 Cor 1:3)
As a comforter, the Holy Spirit was sent primarily to
comfort God’s people. We
(Christians) live in a world that is largely anti-God. God, knowing the
opposition and persecution we would face as Christians, sent the Holy Spirit to
be our source of comfort. The early disciples during the time of persecution
walked in the fear of the Lord and in the comfort of the Holy Spirit; and they
were greatly multiplied (Acts 9:31).
He is the Counsellor (Is11:2;Rom 8:14)
Have you ever been faced with a moment of great
decision? The guidance of the Holy
Spirit is available to every child of God. We should all expect the Holy Spirit
to be our guide. After all, for as many
as are led by the Spirit of God are the sons of God (Romans 8:14) Proverbs
20:27 says, “The spirit
of man is the lamp of the Lord, searching all the inward parts of the belly”. To live in continuous victory, we must be led
by the Spirit of God.
He is the Helper (Romans 8:26)
Help as define by oxford-advanced learner’s dictionary means “to make it easier for somebody to do something, to
assist somebody. The Holy Spirit as our helper assists us to do all that God
has called us to do. He makes it easy for us to live successfully as Christians
in this corrupt world. There are times when you are faced with a great task and
you are wondering how you would succeed. Be sure of this, you are not walking
alone. Foe example, Believers’
Loveworld is a ministry that God has marvellously helped. In just a short time
of our starting, we have achieved so much, if it were not for the help of the
Holy Spirit; we would not have achieved so much. We are conscious of this fact,
that is why we know that what we have done so far is just the beginning. With
His help, there is no telling what we can do and where we can go. Glory to God!
He is the Strengthener (Phil 4:13; Is 11:2)
God’s Spirit
gives strength to man. Paul declared that he could do all things through Christ
who strengthens him. Isaiah 11:2 calls Him the Spirit of might. In the Old
Testament, men like David, Samson, Elijah etc, did mighty things by the power
of the Spirit. In our days we can do much more. I heard the story of a woman
whose son got involved in a car accident, when she got to the car she single
handily lifted up the car and rescued the son. People who saw her were amazed.
Afterwards four strong men couldn’t
lift up the car. The Holy Spirit resident in our spirit is a source of great
strength. If we stay full of Him, we can never experience defeat in our lives.
He is the Intercessor (Romans 8:26)
An intercessor is one who stands in the gap for
another. According to Romans 8:26, “we don’t always know what to pray for as we ought to…”We can’t possibly know in our natural mind everything we
should pray about in every circumstance and situation. The Holy Spirit assists
us in our prayers with groaning that cannot be uttered in articulate speech.
He is the Teacher (1 Cor 2:9-11; 1 John 2:20; John
16:13)
As a teacher, the Holy Spirit carried on the ministry of
Jesus, which was to a large extent a teaching ministry. When we receive the
Holy Spirit, He indwells our spirit man; He serves as a teacher to our spirit.
We must realize that the things of God cannot be understood by the natural
mind, but they are revealed to our spirits; it is with our spirit that we
contact God. As a teacher, He reveals to us the hidden mysteries of the kingdom
of God. Non-Christians cannot understand why we do the things we do. But we
have unction from the Holy one and we know all things. Most times, when I want
to study God’s Word I
pray this simple prayer, “O blessed
Holy Spirit, unveil the truth unto my spirit that I may stand in the fullness
of the provision of my father, for He is my father, I love Him and He Loves me”. He has made studying God’s Word a joyful experience for
me.
He is the Standby (2 Corinthians 12:9-10)
Anytime we are in church during a service and there is an
interruption in power supply, we always put on our standby generator. The Holy Spirit is also referred to as the
standby, in John 14:17, Jesus said the Holy Spirit shall be in us and with us.
Paul went through different experiences that revealed certain weaknesses in his
life. The good thing was that even in
the midst of his weakness, the Holy Spirit was at hand to strengthen him. We
can also enjoy this ministry of the Holy Spirit in our lives. There are times
when we are overwhelmed by issues and circumstances that reveal weaknesses in
us. At such times we should remember the Holy Spirit as our standby. God has promised that He would never leave us
nor forsake us (Hebrews 13:5).
EVERY CHRISTIAN CAN RECEIVE THE HOLY SPIRIT
The scriptures let us know that the Spirit has been poured
out on all flesh (Joel 2:28; Acts 2:17).
This means the Holy Spirit has been made available for all to receive.
The only requirement for receiving the Holy Spirit is for one to be born
again. (Acts 2:38-39). The Holy Spirit
responds to hunger and fills those Christians who desire Him (Luke 11:13;
Isaiah 44:3).
FELLOWSHIP WITH THE SPIRIT
Fellowship is explained in the Chamber’s English dictionary as “Companionship”.
The dictionary further calls it a “Lying
together”. It is a relationship, a
process that circles around two or more individuals. It is an affair. Fellowship
with the Holy Spirit is a love affair between the Spirit of God and us. The
word fellowship is best described by the Greek work “Koinonia”.
Koinonia is an all round word for fellowship, which gives a further insight
into three words: Communication, Communion
and Transportation.
Communication
It is the transference of information between two or more
individual with feedback. In our fellowship with the Holy Spirit, we are
engaged in communication with Him. A communication that comes about as a result
of our relationship with him. We speak
to Him knowing that he will surely answer (1 John 5:14-15).
Communion
This is oneness, togetherness, a binding, a gluing and
identification. Communion with the Holy Spirit tells us who we are, and that we
are one with Him, “For by one
spirit we are all baptized into one body and have all been made to drink into
one spirit” (1
Corinthians 12:13).
Transportation
This is the conveyance (movement) of goods and people from
one place to another. You may ask how this concerns the Christian and his
relationship with the Holy Spirit. There are times when you fellowship with the
Holy Spirit and He will carry you (John 13:12).
THE HOLY SPIRIT MAKES THE DIFFERENCE IN THE CHRISTIAN’S LIFE
The life of the Christian should be different, and this can
be made possible only by the infilling of the Holy Spirit. In John 16:12-13,
Jesus Himself said, “I have yet
many things to say to you, but ye cannot bear them now. Howbeit when He, the
Spirit of truth, is come, He will guide you into all truth…” The unbeliever does not know the things to come,
but the Holy Spirit reveals this to the Christian. The Christian is the man
that has hope in this world.
The Holy Spirit makes the life of the Christian
fruitful. Without Him, the life of the
Christian is like a flower that does not receive daily nutrient. (Isaiah
32:15). This is the difference between the Spirit filled Christian and the
Christian that is not filled with the Holy Spirit. With the infilling of the
Holy Spirit, any dryness in the Christian turns to fruitfulness and
fruitfulness to abundance (forest). The person of the Holy Spirit is Christ in
you, the hope of glory (Colossians 1:27).
HIS MINISTRY THROUGH CHRISTIANS
It is only by the power of the Holy Spirit that we can be
effective witnesses of the death, burial and resurrection of
our Lord Jesus Christ. Jesus Christ said to his disciples
that they would receive power. After the Holy Spirit is come upon them (Acts
1:8). This power is to enable them fulfil the ministry that he has called them
into. All Christians have been called into this ministry (Ephesians 4:12); Luke
4:17-18 records our function or responsibilities in this ministry. The Holy
Spirit empowers all Christians to do the following:
a) Preach the
Gospel to the poor.
b) Heal the broken
hearted
c) Preach
deliverance to the captives
d) Recovery of
sight to the blind
e) Set at liberty
them that are bruised
CONCLUSION
The Holy Spirit is the third person of the Godhead. He helps
the Christians to live victorious lives, through His character: Comforter,
Counsellor, Teacher, Helpers, Strengtheners, Intercessor and Standby. It is
very vital for a Christian to be intimately related to Him, by constantly
fellowshipping with Him.
Class Review
Who is the Holy Spirit?
What is Trinity?
Name the seven synonyms of the Holy Spirit
Students should be made to explain each synonym
What is the importance of the Holy Spirit?
How can you describe the fellowship of the Holy Spirit?
How does the Holy Spirit minister through Christians?
What brings the knowledge of the Holy Spirit into
significance?
What does ALLOS –
PARAKLETOS mean?